Small, smooth bumps that seem to spread across the skin can be concerning, especially in children. Molluscum contagiosum is a common viral skin infection that is usually harmless but can be persistent.
Molluscum treatment focuses on confirming the diagnosis, preventing spread, and clearing lesions when appropriate. This page explains what molluscum is, how it spreads, and when treatment may be helpful.
At ProDerm Skin & Surgery in Austin, Dr. Sydney Larkin Proffer provides clear guidance and evidence-based care for molluscum.
What Is Molluscum Contagiosum?
Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection that causes small, dome-shaped bumps with a central indentation.
It commonly affects children but can also occur in adults, especially through close skin contact.
How Molluscum Spreads
- Direct skin-to-skin contact
- Sharing towels, clothing, or sports equipment
- Scratching or shaving affected areas
- Close contact activities
When Is Treatment Recommended?
Some cases resolve on their own, but treatment may be recommended to reduce spread or discomfort.
- Lesions are spreading or persistent
- Bumps become inflamed or itchy
- Cosmetic or social concerns
- Underlying skin conditions are present
Treatment Options
While molluscum can resolve on its own, treatment may be recommended to prevent spread, reduce irritation, and address cosmetic concerns.
Treatment options may include:
- Observation: Some patients may only need monitoring, as lesions can resolve naturally.
- Topical Medications: Prescription creams to stimulate the immune system or target viral lesions.
- Cryosurgery: Freezing lesions with liquid nitrogen to remove them safely.
- Other In-Office Procedures: In select cases, methods like curettage may be used.
Multiple treatments may be necessary, as new bumps can develop even after others are treated.
Treatment Approach
Treatment depends on age, number of lesions, and location. Your dermatologist will discuss appropriate options during a consultation.
Why Choose ProDerm Skin & Surgery for Molluscum?
Accurate diagnosis ensures appropriate care and avoids unnecessary treatments.
Care plans are individualized with comfort and safety in mind.
Conclusion
If you or your child has spreading skin bumps, professional evaluation can help clarify the cause and guide care.
Call (512) 535-6000 to schedule an appointment in Austin, TX.